Exposure to indoor air pollution and tobacco smoke during pregnancy could significantly increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes, including premature delivery, restricted fetal growth and breathing difficulties in newborns, according to new research conducted by paediatricians at the University of Cape Town (UCT).
The study highlights the ongoing threat posed by household air pollution to the health of both mothers and babies, even in communities where access to electricity is widespread. Researchers say the findings underscore the need for greater awareness and interventions to reduce harmful indoor air exposure during pregnancy.
The study’s lead researcher, Professor Aneesa Vanker from UCT’s Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, unpacked the research and its implications for maternal and child health with VOC News.
Photo: Supplied [Participants homes near Paarl]
